Squat alternatives
The goblet squat is the best squat alternative for most beginners, since it uses one dumbbell and most people squat deeper with it than with a barbell. In a busy gym, the leg press and hack squat train the same muscles with no rack needed.
On a machine
QuadsLeg Press
Trains your quads and glutes heavily with nothing to balance.
MachineBeginner- Quads
Hack Squat
The machine closest to a squat, with your back on a pad.
MachineBeginner - Quads
Smith Machine Squat
A barbell on a fixed track. Check your Smith bar's weight, since it varies by machine.
Smith MachineIntermediate - Quads
Pendulum Squat
A machine built for deep squats with your back supported.
MachineBeginner
With dumbbells or a barbell
- Quads
Goblet Squat
The best place to start. One dumbbell at your chest helps you sit deeper.
DumbbellBeginner - Quads
Dumbbell Squat
Dumbbells at your sides take the load off your back.
DumbbellBeginner - Quads
Front Barbell Squat
The bar sits on the front of your shoulders, which keeps you upright.
BarbellExpert - Quads
Box Squat
Sitting back to a box shows you exactly how deep each rep goes.
BarbellIntermediate - Quads
Bulgarian Split Squat
One leg at a time with your back foot on a bench.
DumbbellIntermediate - Quads
Dumbbell Lunges
Trains each leg on its own with light dumbbells.
DumbbellBeginner
At home
How to pick
If you're new, start with the goblet squat and move to the barbell once the movement feels natural. If the racks are taken, the leg press or hack squat keeps the workout on track. Keep your planned sets and pick a weight that leaves one or two reps in reserve.
Squat alternatives FAQ
What is the best squat alternative for beginners?
The goblet squat. One dumbbell held at your chest makes it easier to stay upright and sit deep, with no rack to set up.
Is the leg press as good as squats?
For building your legs, it's a solid replacement. Squats also train your core and balance, so keep some free-weight squatting in your week if you can.










